West Virginia’s Monongahela
National Forest covers over 900,000 acres of rugged Appalachian
Mountains and forests. Nearly 3 million visitors enjoy its many
rivers and campgrounds every year. Opportunities for camping,
hiking, hunting, fishing and many other outdoor adventures are
as numerous as the pines in the forest.
To get a good look at the forest visitors can drive the Highland
Scenic Highway running from Richwood to the Allegheny Highlands
& Plateau, stopping at one or all of it’s four breath-taking
scenic overlooks. For a closer look the Stuart Memorial Drive
takes you closer to the wild flora and fauna as well as providing
picnicking shelters at Bickle Knob and the Alpine Gap CCC Memorial.
As an added bonus Stuart drive is closed during the winter, making
it available for cross-country skiing.
The Dolly Sods Scenic Area once gave a certain Mr. Lewis a very
hard time of it in the mid-eighteenth century. Today visitors
can hunt bear or berries amidst the area’s many great views
of the valley 3,000 feet below. The Northland Loop Trail is a
half-mile trek to the Sods’ infamous barrens and bogs. The
Red Creek Campgrounds is also nearby.
The less rugged yet equally splendid Falls of Hill Creek Scenic
Area feature 3 impressive and enchanting waterfalls and the delicate
natural wildflower gardens that grown beside them. The Lower falls
are the 2nd tallest in the state at a towering 53 feet. There
is a trail that follows the falls, but visitors who wish to complete
it had better be fit. Photography is encouraged, but picking the
flowers is verboten.
Smokey Hole Canyon, where the misty Potomac cuts its way through
the mountains, is an excellent spot for boating and fishing. Hunting
season in the fall yields grouse and black bear. The North Fork
Mountain Trail follows the rim of Smokey Hole, with some excellent
views of along the way.
The Seneca Rock National Recreation Area offers serious climbers
serious challenges on the Seneca Rocks, jagged slopes of white/gray
Tuscarora Quartzite that loom 900 feet above the North Fork River.
There are 375 major mapped climbing routes to choose from. Non-climbers
can still reach the summit thanks to the 1.3-mile trail that starts
at the Seneca Rocks Visitor’s center and leads to the a
lovely view of the valley.
The true meaning of the words that
“Monongahela” is the bastard child of are lost to
time, but the consensus is that the name is Delaware Indian in
origin and means something like “the river of the falling
banks”. Monongahela’s Spruce
Knob is the highest peak in West Virginia at 4,863 feet above
sea level.
In addition to the 250 species of birds,
Black Bear, Snowshoe Hare, Wild Turkey, Bobcats, Beavers and Whitetail
Deer that Monongahela National Forest is home to there are 9 species
of endangered animals and over 50 species of threatened flora and fauna.