The Sheyenne River runs through the south central corner of North Dakota. It is notable for the unusual diversity of landscapes it passes through, something somewhat uncharacteristic of the state. Canoeists paddling on the accessible portions of the river will see sandy hills, stretches of woodland, farms and prairie, and abundant wildlife.

The canoe accessible stretches of the Sheyenne River feature numerous riverside parks and 2 public-use lands, the Lonetree Wildlife Management Area and the Sheyenne National Grassland. Activities like hiking, biking, hunting, fishing and camping are possible in these areas. Nature photographer can use up spools of film here.

Recommended canoeing day trips include the 22 mile stretch southeast of Cooperstown, North Dakota, the 14 mile run from Baldhill Dam to Chautauqua Park, and the 7 hour trip on the Fort Ransom State Park Canoe Trail from Little Yellowstone to Fort Ransom. Canoe weather is in spring and early summer during the seasonal runoff.