Bandelier National Monument

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New Mexico’s 32,737 –acre Bandelier National Monument (named for 19th-century anthropologist Adolph Bandelier) is best known for the thousands of ancestral Pueblo dwellings found among its soaring mesas and vertical-walled canyons, but it also includes more than 23,000 acres of designated Wilderness Area. Certain of the monument’s archeological sites have been used the area for thousands of years. Famous Frijoles Canyon, located near the Visitor Center, was inhabited from the 1100s into the mid-1500s.

In summer months guided walks, crafts demonstrations and interpretive lectures are available, and at other times as staffing permits. Self-guided trails are open all year round. Perhaps the most popular activity in Bandelier National Monument is walking the Main Loop Trail, which starts at the Visitor Center and leads through many excavated archeological sites. There are other trails of various difficulty levels, as well as opportunities for backpacking and bird watching. Pets and bicycles are not permitted on the trails.